Wednesday, September 4, 2013

Incredibly Overdue Post

I am incredibly frustrated with myself for not updating this blog sooner. So much has happened since I last wrote. We are now in Durban and I am in my homestay in Cato Manor with my host Mama, brother Aslam (20) and sister Silingle (9). The other brother, Nino, doesn’t live here anymore but he came by the other night to say hi. I have my own roomy bedroom with a full size bed, closet and chair! The house itself is much nicer than I expected; we even have a shower! There is no hot water, but the shower is there if I chose that over a warm sponge bath. My Mama is a good cook and is very kind. She clearly loves her kids very much and goes out of her way to help them. I had bought Silingle a Hello Kitty coloring book and crayons and we have been busy coloring; she is very sweet and kind and she wants to be a nurse when she grows up. Aslam just graduated from high school and is in the midst of applying to priest school- I’m not sure what or where that is… But interesting! The family is very, very religious, which I’m sure is the norm, but it’s different for me. One of the first questions they asked me was whether I am religious and after I told them that I am more-or-less “nothing”, they are convinced I will find Jesus during my time here. Yikes. Everything is relatively comfortable; the main discomfort I have is that the ceiling/rafters are open and you can hear EVERYTHING in the house. It’s pretty hard to sleep and hard for me to relax. I hope that I begin feeling more comfortable there, but then again I am the ninth American they have housed, and this is very much “business as usual” for them, which makes the transition easier for me.

Before we moved into our homestay we had several days of orientation and classes. The most exciting day for me was the Durban “drop off”, which was more like a scavenger hunt. In pairs, we were dropped off around the city and were given tasks to take some form of public transportation (not metered taxis) to a specified location and then get back to the office by lunchtime. The public transportation is CHAOTIC to say the least and this was a daunting task. But it was without a doubt the best way to learn. SIT wanted us to learn to trust South Africans, which we had to in order to get home. There are no signs, timetables or anything here for the public transportation. It was a really fun experience and we met several people who went out of their way, even changing their schedule to help us find our location. For those of you worrying about safety- Thula, one of our assistants was on stand-by with the bus and we were dropped off during rush hour, when the most people were out and the safest time.

After drop off, the next exciting activity we did was attending the Reed Ceremony. This was a fascinating ceremony of Zulu maidens, celebrating their virginity and dancing in front of the Zulu king with their clans in their traditional outfits. Traditionally, the king would choose a wife from the maidens, however he has not done this in about 10 years. The women were all bare-breasted and were incredibly happy to participate in this ceremony. In total, over 20,000 Zulu women participated! After the women danced by the king, they danced out to this big field and many of them would just run up and hug us. They spoke great English and asked us to take pictures of them and with them. It was very fun and incredibly interesting. I have emailed several of you a picture of this since it might not be appropriate to put online. If anyone else wants the picture please send me a message! At first, I was worried that this would be a tourist trap ceremony, but it really wasn’t! We received “VIP” passes and were able to go stand near the King. There were very few outsiders allowed in to the ceremony, as the Zulus are very protective of their heritage. We are having several classes on virginity testing, which my Mama said is still very common in normal society and not just for traditional ceremonies. It’s an interesting conundrum because virginity testing is not physically harmful, but it promotes abstinence-only practices, without any other sex-ed and is considered unfair and degrading by many liberals and feminists. When the maidens sign this ‘abstinence form’ they are congratulated for avoiding HIV transmission, child abandonment and several other things that are absolutely not synonymous with abstinence. We are having a guest lecturer come in tomorrow to further discuss this, but I already see myself having some problems with imposing restrictions on cultural practices that don’t cause physical harm. Even with female circumcision, which has incredibly high infection rates, it is not appropriate to tell another culture what to do. Even though I believe it is wrong, the change must come from within the culture to be effective and sustainable.

These next five weeks are going to be intense, academically and socially. I am definitely going to have to adapt to these new situations and new living arrangements. I am currently pretty sick; not sure whether it’s from the homestay cooking or something else, but being sick in a house without rafters/real walls is NOT fun and makes me hope this month goes by relatively quickly. I’m excited to feel better so I can go play soccer and run around with all the kids. Also, the shower situation is going to take some adjustment. We fill up a bin with hot water from a hot water heater (for tea) and mix it with a bit of cold water before doing a sponge bath and a very difficult hair wash. I have not mastered this technique yet, but we’ll see.

I met up with my aunt Jenny’s contact for lunch yesterday. He is a very nice guy and knew one of my professors (my professor told me that he is “smart as a button” and I’m on the right track if I’m talking to him)- yay! He gave me some great ideas for my independent study project:
·      Idea I: NGO Behaviour in the Context of Changing Funding Landscapes
o   NGO behavious has changed substantially in the past few years due to donor pressure or the lack-there-of. For instance, funding for HIV/AIDS programs has drastically decreased and some NGOs have died while others have changed their focus while still labeling themselves as an HIV organization. With this question, I would ask the NGO what were they doing, what are they doing and WHY (funding pressure, etc), and what they think they should be doing. I could also attempt to get an input from funders.
§  This is very interesting because a private organization, their goal is to survive and respond to changing market dynamics. He compared this to fugi-film, which changed from a film-based company to a camera manufacturer. This was solely due to market demands but they kept the name “fugi film”. Interesting!
o   Idea II: Policy v. Implementation. South Africa spends an exorbitant amount of money on its health systems, particularly its HIV programs, maternal mortality health programs and so on, but the initiatives have been largely unsuccessful. Chris is going to look into programs that he colleagues are working on and is going to get back to me. The problem with me participating would mostly be ethical, so he needs to get clearance from the board here in Durban and at the FXB center at Harvard, from where the program is based.
o   Idea III: Contact the AIDS Foundation in Durban and ask them about potential topics and implementation issues. I could ask them about doing the first question or ask them for suggestions on pressing issues that need attention.
He said that is smart to address changing funding landscapes or policy/implementation issues because they are pressing, current and need people to research the issues. He said that either of those would be good fields to go into for grad school or a career path.

On Saturday we are going to a soccer game at the huge world cup stadium! Apparently it’s a pretty big game and will be fun. On Sunday I’m going to church with my host family, which will be an experience for sure. Then we are going to meet host-Grandma. Lets hope that my tummy is in good shape!

Ciao. Xo.


 These are the isolation cells at Constitutional Hill. The walls of the new Constitutional Court were built with the bricks of the prison: "We built our freedom from the bricks that imprisoned us". There is so much symbolism in all of the political- post-apartheid buildings, it's amazing.

 The view from the Windemere Apartments! I'll take it. The Indian Ocean is so warm and beautiful, but the currents are strong!
The Reed Ceremony. Picture 20,000 of these maidens. Incredible! 

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